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PLEASE NOTE: The text and links contained on this page refer to a past operation. It is provided for archive purposes only. For current operations please click here
The Prime
Minister announced on 18 March 2003 that the Government had committed
Australian Defence Force elements in the Middle East to the coalition
of military forces prepared to enforce Iraq's compliance with its international
obligations to disarm. Prime
Minister's speech to Parliament
Australia's
contribution to the coalition, known as Operation Falconer, has to date
involved about 2000 Australian Defence Force personnel.
Operation
Falconer has included:
- About
250 airmen and women and support crews deployed with a squadron of 14
F/A-18 Royal Australian Air Force Hornet fighter aircraft.
- About
150 personnel deployed with three RAAF C130 Hercules transport aircraft.
- About
150 personnel deployed with two P-3C Orion maritime patrol aircraft.
- An Air
Forward Command Element of about 70 personnel responsible for coordinating
air operations with coalition partners and providing national control
of RAAF assets.
- Approximately
350 sailors and soldiers embarked on the sea transport ship HMAS Kanimbla
with a Sea King helicopter, Army landing craft and Army air defence
detachment and a specialist explosives ordnance team.
- About
600 personnel embarked on Royal Australian Navy frigates HMA Ships Anzac
and Darwin, who have been part of the Multinational Interception Force
enforcing United Nations sanctions against Iraq.
- A Navy
clearance diving team capable of locating, rendering safe and disposing
of mines.
- A Special
Forces Task Group of about 500 personnel, including:
- An advance party including a Special Air Service squadron
- CH-47 troop-lift helicopters and personnel from 5th Aviation Regiment
- Specialist troops to deal with the threat of weapons of mass destruction
drawn from the Incident Response Regiment based at Holsworthy, New South
Wales
- A quick reaction support force drawn from the Holsworthy-based 4RAR
Commando unit and a Combat Service Support Group that provides the essential
logistic support necessary for all these elements to remain functional.
- An Australian
National Headquarters of approximately 60 personnel, headed by the Australian
National Commander, Brigadier Maurie McNarn.
As announced
on 17 April by Minister for Defence Robert Hill, the Government has
decided to scale back its military contribution now that the conflict
is drawing to a close and the majority of personnel deployed to the
Middle East will return home soon. [Click
to view Media Release]
Force elements
returning from the Middle East during May will be:
- HMA Ships
Anzac and Darwin and embarked personnel.
- Airmen
and women and support crews deployed with F/A-18 Royal Australian Air
Force Hornet fighter aircraft.
- The Special
Air Service squadron and some of the Combat Service Support Group that
provides logistic support necessary for the Special Forces Task Group.
- The Navy
clearance diving team.
Due
home in June are HMAS Kanimbla and her embarked personnel and elements.
Australia's
Continuing Contribution:
- There
remains a role for Australia to contribute to the ongoing coalition
efforts to bring stability and humanitarian aid to Iraq.
Some
ADF elements are to remain in the Middle East to support the transition
from combat operations to the Coalition Provisional Authority. These
include:
-
The Frigate
HMAS Sydney with a Naval task group command element and a logistics
support element.
-
A Royal
Australian Air Force combat support element of about 60 air traffic
control personnel working at Baghdad International Airport.
-
Experienced
analysts and technical experts to support the coalition effort to
locate, identify, account for and subsequently destroy Iraq's weapons
of mass destruction and programs. The Government has decided to send
a further four specialists in addition to the 12 Defence personnel
already announced. The specialists are military and civilian officers
from the Defence Intelligence Organisation, the Defence Science and
Technology Organisation and the Australian Defence Force, with skills
relating to chemical and biological weapons, missiles and related
technologies, and Iraq's weapons programs.
-
A security
detachment of about 75 personnel to protect the Australian Representative
Mission that will be established. The detachment will also provide
protection and escort for Australian Government personnel working
in Baghdad. The detachment will comprise a troop of three Australian
Light Armoured Vehicles (ASLAV) and 15 personnel from the Darwin-based
2nd Cavalry Regiment, an infantry platoon of 35 from the 2nd Battalion,
the Royal Australian Regiment based in Townsville, communications
and logistics elements from 3rd Brigade in Townsville and personnel
from the 1st Military Police Battalion from Brisbane. Elements of
the security detachment have started deploying to the Middle East
and will be in place by mid-May. The security detachment will relieve
an interim security force from the Commando task group already deployed
in Baghdad.
-
A temporary
military liaison officer to the Australian Mission in Baghdad.
-
Three
ADF representatives to the Office of Reconstruction and Humanitarian
Assistance.
-
Two
C130 Hercules transport aircraft and two P-3C Orion maritime patrol
aircraft supported by air operations personnel.
-
A restructured
Australian National Headquarters and logistics element.
Australia's
transitional contribution also includes a Defence team of 16 civilian
and military weapons inspection specialists and a Royal Australian Air
Force air traffic control element to support air operations at Baghdad
International Airport.
Another
two mid-ranking ADF officers will be attached to the Office of Reconstruction
and Humanitarian Assistance to complement the existing deployment of
an ADF colonel.
Australia's
contribution to the reconstruction and rehabilitation of Iraq does not
affect the ADF's capability to respond effectively to contingencies
in our region or at home.
Meanwhile,
the Defence Community Organisation and the Department of Veterans' Affairs
continue to work closely to provide the highest level of support to
the families of those personnel deployed.
Information
on the support provided can be obtained from the various support agencies,
which include:
- The Defence
National Welfare Coordination Centre on 1800 801 026, which provides
24 hour support to the families of deployed personnel.
- Other
support information is available through:
- Family Information Network for Defence (FIND) on 1800 020 031 or www.dco.dod.gov.au
- National
Consultative Group of Service Families on 1800 100 509
Knowing
that their loved ones are being well supported at home is a significant
morale boost for deployed personnel.
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