Top Stories
The Fast Lane
By Greg Smith

Volume 49, No. 02, February 22, 2007
 
LAUNCH SEQUENCE: 1SQN aviation technician CPL Peter Lonnie prepares comms before launching an F-111 during Exercise Red Flag at Nellis Air Force Base in Nevada.
Photos by SGT Rod Skilton
 
FAST FUN: OC 81WG GPCAPT Mel Hupfeld (rear seat) and SQNLDR Steve Chappell, a RAAF pilot on exchange with the USAF, prepare to take a flight in a US F-15 during Exercise Red Flag.
Photos by SGT Rod Skilton
 
OPEN WIDE: LAC Jamey Hudson from 1ATS helps load 36SQN’s C-17 at RAAF Base Amberley in preparation for its departure to Nevada.
Photo by LACW Melina Mancuso
 
CHECK MATE: 1SQN’s CPL Jason MacGregor conducts after-flight checks on an F-111 after its arrival from Amberley for Exercise Red Flag.
 
PATIENCE: 1SQN’s CPL Andrew Howard waits for the launch of an F-111 at Nellis Air Force Base.
 
LOOKING GOOD: 37SQN flight engineer SGT Grant Lamb checks the tail of a C-130H before its first mission.
 

Speed Racers

Our fast-jets take to the Nevada skies in the biggest Exercise Red Flag ever held

If one word described the pace of Exercise Red Flag, it was ‘hectic’.

No matter where you looked, there was plenty of activity around and above Nellis Air Force Base in Nevada, USA.

The annual fast-jet exercise, which ran from February 5-18, involved six F-111s from 1SQN, two C-130s from 37SQN and more than 250 personnel from Air Lift Group. 36SQN’s C-17 also participated by delivering equipment to support the Aussie contingent.

The sky was continually painted with the vapour trails of jets. On the ground, man and machine worked symbiotically at a furious pace.

There was a hint of what was in store when you saw the three boxes of mobile phones left, for security, at the front counter of the Exercise Red Flag building – a permanent facility dedicated to the rolling exercise.

Inside, continual waves of aircrew swept the corridors at a fast pace on their way to or from briefings. Every room was crammed with personnel from the US, Australia and UK. People huddled over computers and maps, locked in concentrated conversation. This was no place for interruptions.

If things seemed a little tighter than you’d expect, it’s because this was the largest-ever Exercise Red Flag conducted. This ‘Flag’, more precisely titled Red Flag 07, drew together more than 1800 air and ground crew from the participating nations.

Those 1800 swelled the population of Nellis, home of the jet fighter pilot and the USAF’s Thunderbirds air demonstration squadron, to just over 12,000 people.

Nellis is really a mini city, with all the facilities (and more) of most medium-sized Australian towns. You name it, Nellis has it – cinema, Olympic pool, sports centre, theatre, bowling alley and three shopping locations. The main shopping area, the Base Exchange known as the BX, is a mall, with food court, speciality shops and the main store, where you can buy everything from laptops to wine and furniture.

In many ways, the exercise reflected the pace of nearby Las Vegas, where everything is big and the pace frenetic.

While the four hours of flying times (day and night) were pretty much set in concrete each day, the scenarios changed.

Ground crews arrived around two hours before flight times and got straight into preparing the aircraft for the day’s activities. The C-130s flew around 10am, and the F-111s at 11:45am.

The precision in coordinating such a massive effort was evident from day one. Even with more than 150 aircraft movements an hour, the F-111s departed within 10 minutes of their scheduled time.

For the Australians, this was the opportunity to exercise in one of the most challenging tactical environments. And it wasn’t only the F-111s that got to experience the high-adrenalin atmosphere.

The C-130s were also able to practise operating in a high-speed, high-risk battlespace.

As one Hercules pilot said: “It’s very difficult to get the time or resources to practise being shot at by enemy aircraft. These days we are so busy with real-time tasking that coordinating our planes and the F/A-18s from RAAF Base Williamtown is difficult.

“To come here and work under this type of stress (everyone averages 12-hour days) is something we all appreciate and will learn from.”


Hercs hefty asset

While only taking two aircraft to this year’s Exercise Red Flag, 37SQN played an integral role in the exercise.

Apart from gaining some valuable training under extremely demanding conditions, the squadron’s C-130Hs contributed to the special operations component that the Coalition required in some situations.

“Depending on the operation, we may be the high-value asset required to achieve the mission,” said 37SQN CO WGCDR Paul Nicholas.

While it might seem the aircraft could be going in a little cold, this was not the case.

“At home in Exercise Pitch Black we operate with and against fighter jets. It’s just that there’s not so many of them. And, of course, we don’t get to do it that often,” he said.

“Because of the part we are playing in overseas operations, we haven’t done an Exercise Red Flag for a couple of years.

“Additionally, we have three new special operations captains, so for them it’s a great consolidation to their training. In two weeks they will get experience that would take us years to provide.

“Primarily we operate alone, where there are few aircraft, and practise our threat evasion tactics. But our main priority is to avoid trouble. We have to go around things.

“So for us, threat avoidance is a priority. However, Exercise Red Flag offered us the opportunity to train for specific and unique threats.

“It has certainly tested our high-end capability, particularly with regard to doing air drops, which we did with the Red Horse, a group of US airborne engineers.”

GPCAPT Mel Hupfeld, the Australian component joint exercise co-ordinator, summed it up at the initial briefing for the Aussies. “The main aim is to be better than when we started,” he said. “It’s simply about how we can get things done efficiently and effectively.”