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Pilot project completed

Over the past 18 months the Pilot Sustainability Project (PSP) has investigated a wide range of issues concerning the pilot specialisation.

The review encompassed improvements to workforce management, professional development and the conditions of employment.

Pilot sustainability is one of the most important factors impacting on the future capability of Air Force. CAF and the Senior Leadership Team are fully aware of the problems facing Air Force personnel and instigated the PSP and other initiatives to effect meaningful improvements.

The level of complexity of the problems and solutions has resulted in relatively slow progress, however the review is now complete.

During the course of the review, the PSP Team concluded that many “fixes” could end up masking, or even aggravating, the more complex problems. Similarly, many of the more popular solutions are bandaids that compensate, but do not address, the real deficiencies.

Pilots completed an on-line questionnaire that allowed the PSP Team to look at the issues, their impact and the value personnel place on the initiatives. This has led to the development of a highly informative Career Decision Support System (CDSS). Essentially the CDSS told us what pilots would do if given the choice of a range of particular options. The early results are extremely promising and remove many of the question marks that have plagued decision making in the past.

As anticipated, remuneration has been confirmed as a major issue. The CDSS also indicates that pilots, like all other Air Force members, want to do their job to the best of their ability in a supportive environment that allows them to excel.

The PSP analysis identified improved remuneration, increased opportunities to fly, choice in employment and locational stability as key areas to ensure a sustainable pilot specialisation.

While the CDSS will not necessarily result in an immediate pay rise, it will be used in coming years to help determine remuneration and other retention-related initiatives.

Another important initiative has been the trial delegation of officer aircrew personnel management by DGPERS-AF to the FEGs. The bulk of the managing will now be done by the areas that know the pilots and the local staffing issues.

DPO-AF aims to develop a process of personnel management that provides greater input by local commanders in career decisions affecting junior aircrew officers.

This concept replaces the somewhat distant centralised personnel management capability and is based on a network of local managers, with DPO-AF acting as the network controller. Executive authority is still retained by DPO-AF in order to represent broader interests.

Recent analysis of management processes and pilot workforce structure tends to suggest a level of systemic dysfunction that has undermined many of the elements of the pilot system. Investigations revealed structural and process problems in training and FEG management in particular.

For example, recent workforce modelling approaches clearly demonstrate the impact that an unbalanced QFI population is having on the overall pilot workforce. This is not to devalue the importance of a robust QFI production process, rather Air Force needs to gain a better appreciation of how to better balance its pilot system. Only then will it ensure that its pilots have every opportunity to reach their full potential while effectively developing operational competency.

CAFAC has recently endorsed a new system of management for the pilot specialisation. This is centred on a newly established Wing Commander Pilot Systems Coordinator within AHFQ, who will support DGPP-AF (as the new pilot sponsor) and a Pilot Council, chaired by DCAF.

In essence, the pilot system will now be monitored using modern performance management techniques to intercept issues before they grow. This system will be further aided by the provision of external market intelligence (airline recruitment) to ensure that proactive measures can be taken in a timely and effective manner.

While considerable work has been done to assist pilots, Air Force still faces difficult issues as we work through the structural problems in this resource-constrained environment. All options need to be considered.

In a broader workforce context, the new Air Force personnel management strategy has the potential to carry through a number of initiatives advocated by the PSP. So while the PSP disbanded at the end of 2002, the wheels are turning and the initiatives will start to come.

  • By WGCDR John Matthews, who was part of the Pilot Sustainability Project.

 

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