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New Zealand Memorial - unique By Noel Tanswell
March, 2001
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An artist's impression of the new New Zealand
Memorial that is being constructed on Canberra's ANZAC Parade.
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The New Zealand Memorial currently being built in Canberra, and scheduled
for official opening on ANZAC eve, 24 April, will be unique in a number
of respects.
As well as commemorating the ANZAC experience in war, and serving as a permanent
reminder of the long history of co-operation between New Zealand and Australia,
the Memorial will be the only one of the ten memorials on ANZAC Parade to
occupy both sides of the Parade.
Additionally, and significantly, both Maori and Australian Aboriginal cultures
are reflected in the design.
The Memorial will be dedicated on ANZAC eve, in the presence of the New
Zealand Prime Minister, Ms Helen Clarke, and the Australian Prime Minister,
Mr John Howard.
The Memorial features two 11.5-metre-high bronze arches facing each other
on either side of ANZAC Parade. The arches represent the handles of a Maori
kete (a flax basket), and symbolise the sharing of war and the benefits
of peace. Woven flax is a particularly strong element in New Zealand culture
and the kete handles are a metaphor for co-operation, mutual experiences
and sharing the load to achieve a common goal.
At the base of each handle of the Memorial is a gathering space - paved
areas that continue the kete and weaving themes both conceptually and physically.
One paved area represents New Zealand and the other, Australia.
To coincide with the dedication of the Memorial in ANZAC Parade, a New Zealand
Defence Force exhibition will be staged at the Australian War Memorial.
The exhibition - 'ANZAC the New Zealand Story' - will explain the special
historic military links between Australia and New Zealand, while emphasising
the Kiwi component of ANZAC.
Historic treasures from New Zeland Navy, Army and Air Force museums will
be displayed, while personal stories will be presented in narrative or a
mix of audio/video.
The design of the Memorial is the work of New Zealand sculptor, Kingsley
Baird, and the Wellington-based Studio of Pacific Architecture - winners
of an international competition.
The New Zealand High Commissioner in Canberra, Mr S. Murdoch, said the Memorial
will recognise the closeness of the two countries in war and peace.
'The Centenary of Federation in Australia seems a most appropriate time
in our two histories. The realised design is going to be a great addition
to Canberra's museums and memorials,' he said.
Mr Murdoch said that the New Zealand Memorial would be one of those works
of art that would warrant more than one viewing. The Memorial would have
great depth and subtlety owing to its design which incorporated and acknowledged,
the vibrancy of the Aboriginal and Maori cultures.
* Mr Tanswell is a former editor of RAAF News.
By Noel
Tanswell
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