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A
ceremony was held in Fremantle to commemorate the Battle
of the Coral Sea.
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The
Battle
of the Coral Sea had helped to form an “unshakeable bond” between
Australia and the United States which has continued into the
21st century, the Mayor of Fremantle, Peter Tagliaferri, has
told a commemoration gathering.
The 62nd anniversary of the battle was acknowledged with a special
wreath-laying ceremony at the Fremantle War Memorial, near the
US torpedo last month.
For more than 60 years, the Australian American Association
has honoured the memory of those who paid the supreme sacrifice
in the Coral Sea in early May, 1942, during World War II.
Mr Tagliaferri described the battle as a turning point in the
war in the Pacific, easing the threat of Australia being invaded
and laying the foundation for ensuing Allied counter-offensives.
“At the time, the tally of Japanese victories seemed unending,
as their Imperial Army had already swept through Malaya, Singapore,
the Dutch East Indies and the Philippines,” he said.
“But in May, 1942, a Japanese invasion fleet bound for Port
Moresby, was intercepted by a taskforce of US and Australian
ships, marking history’s first naval battle fought by carrier-borne
aircraft.
“During the five-day battle, 543 Allied servicemen were killed
or wounded, 66 Allied planes were lost, the USS Lexington and
two other ships were sunk and the USS Yorktown suffered major
damage – but despite these significant losses, the battle repelled
the Japanese fleet and shattered the myth of Japanese invincibility
during the war.
“And it’s important to remember those who sacrificed their lives
for the sake of the generations that followed, through remembrance
ceremonies such as these.”
Numerous dignitaries paid their respects at the ceremony, including
US Consul Mark McBurney, Portuguese Consul Jose Augusto Madeira,
Japanese Consul General Hiroyuki Ariyoshi, British Consul General
Hugh Dunnachie MBE and Indonesian Consul Mukhlis Yunus, along
with Mayor Tagliaferri, Federal Minister for Ageing Julie Bishop,
Shadow Veterans’ Affairs Minister Mark Bishop, South Metropolitan
MLC Kate Doust and MLC Ray Halligan.