 |
|
Cutting
the birthday cake, Commanding Officer CMDR Nick Bramwell,
youngest member of the ship’s company ABBM Clayton Byrne
and youngest member of the NEOC Sea Training Deployment
MIDN David Koehler.
|
HMAS
Tobruk (CMDR Nick Bramwell) achieved another significant milestone
on April 23 when she celebrated her 23rd year in Commission.
Tobruk is a ship with a proud history and one which prides itself
on professionalism and operational efficiency.
The ship is the ADF’s only Amphibious Heavy Lift Ship (LSH)
and, as such, is a multi purpose troop and roll-on/roll-off,
heavy vehicle transport built by Carrington Slipways Pty Ltd
at Tomago, near Newcastle, NSW.
The ship’s design, which is based on the British Sir Bedevere
Landing Ship
Logistic (LSL), includes facilities for bow and stern loading,
beaching, a drivethrough capacity and inter-deck transfers via
ramps.
Although the LPAs (HMA Ships Kanimbla and Manoora) have some
similar facilities, Tobruk retains unique amphibious warfare
capabilities of immense importance to the ADF.
She can transport most of the wheeled and tracked vehicle inventory
in the Australian Army. In addition, she is capable of loading,
transporting and tactically discharging the Army’s soon to be
introduced M1A1 Abrahms Main Battle Tanks.
The ship’s vehicle deck is also capable of supporting two Landing
Craft Mechanised Mk 8 (LCM 8) on specially designed cradles.
In addition, davits on either side of the superstructure secure
two Landing Craft Vehicular and Personnel (LCVP) craft.
Two 8.5 tonne capacity FAVCO cranes and a velle derrick capable
of lifting up to 70 tonnes supplement the ship’s unique rollon/
roll-off function.
Forward and aft helicopter decks, which can be operated simultaneously,
further enhance the ship’s amphibious and sea transport versatility.
Accommodation is available for up to 350 troops for extended
periods.
In an overload state, the ship can also provide accommodation
for up to 520 personnel for short periods of time.
This particular capability was well demonstrated during her
critical support to the evacuation of civilians from the strife
torn Solomon Islands in 2000.