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March
1
1901 Australian Army formally promulgated.
1916 #49RQR.
1942 HMAS Perth and USS Houston engage a large Japanese
force in the Battle of the Sundra Strait. Both ships are sunk.
Perth loses 357 sailors and a further 320 become prisoners,
106 of whom die in captivity.
1993 #1CER.
1984 #Army Battle Simulation Gp (now CTC #2000 Jan
1).
1994 #7BASB.
March
2
1943 Battle of Bismarck Sea begins.
1972 Last RAAF flight out of Vietnam.
March
3
1885 Sudan contingent departs Sydney.
1942 Japanese conduct air raids on Broome and Wyndham,
Western Australia.
March
4
1804 200 convicts escape from Castle Hill, NSW, planning
to march to Sydney Cove, capture ships and sail for freedom.
1804 56 volunteers march from Sydney to Paramatta in
three hours to crush the rebellion.
1942 HMAS Yarra sinks south of Java.
March
5
1942 Allied fleet destroys Japanese convoy in Bismarck
Sea.
1945 Australians capture Saposa, Solomon Islands, from
Japanese invasion force.
March
6
1941 Elements of 2AIF embark from Alexanfria, Egypt,
for Greece.
March
7
1942 Japanese forces occupy Java and land at Lae and
Salamaua, New Guinea.
1951 3RAR suffer heavy losses during Operation Woodbine
in Korea.
1965 3RAR deploys to Borneo on Operation Sarawak.
March
8
1942 Allies surrender in Java. Lae and Salamaua fall
to the Japanese.
1968 2 and 3RAR begin Operation Pinnaroo in the Long
Hai Hills, South Vietnam.
March
9
1942 First Australian troops return from the Middle
East.
1945 Australian and Japanese involved in the Battle
of Anumbo River, New Guinea.
March
10
1942 Japanese invasion forces land at Finschhafen,
New Guinea.
March
11
1845 First Maori War begins.
1951 #PIR. Australians capture Chusan, Korea.
March
12
1900 Australian Forces arrive in Blomfontein, South
Africa.
1943 #AACC.
1951 C Coy 3RAR captures Hill 703, Korea.
March
14
1951 UN forces re-occupy Seoul, Korea.
March
16
1915 #5 Fd Amb.
1943 Flt-Lt William Newton, RAAF No.
1943 22 Sqn, awarded the VC posthumously for his actions
at, Salamaua Isthmus, New Guinea.
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March
17
1942 Gen Douglas MacArthur arrives in Australia to
assume command of the South West Pacific Area.
1953 2RAR replaces 1RAR in Korea.
1978 #12CE Wks.
March
18
1941 16 Bde arrives in Greece.
1943 Japanese Admiral Yamamoto dies as his plane crashes
after being shot down near Bougainville.
1945 The last Japanese stronghold, Bacon Hill, New
Britain, is captured by Australians.
1968 #139 Sig Sqn.
March
20
1916 Anzac Corps lands in France.
1917 Lt Frank McNamara, 1 Sqn AFC, receives the only
VC awarded to an Australian airman in WWl for actions in Palestine.
1945 Australian troops land at Soroken Peninsula, Solomon
Islands.
March
21
1918 German offensive begins on the Somme, France.
1941 6 Cav Regt and 2/9 Bn capture Giarabub, Libya.
1953 2RAR relieves 1RAR at Camp Casey, Korea.
March
22
1945 Cpl Reginald Rattey, 25 Bn, is awarded the VC
for his actions near Tokinotu on Bougainville.
1945 Australians capture Dagua Airstrip, New Guinea,
from Japanese. RAAF No, 464 bombs Gestapo headquarters in
Denmark.
March
23
1945 Diggers capture Waitavalo and Tol plantations
on New Britain, ending Japanese resistance on the island.
March
24
1901 Australians capture Boer convoy and guns at Veldfontein,
South Africa.
1941 Australians and British troops begin to withdraw
from El Agheila, north Africa.
1942 Japanese air fleet bombs Port Moresby, Papua.
March
25
1917 7 Bde captures Lagincourt from German forces.
1945 Lt Albert Chowne, 2/2 Bn, awarded the VC posthumously
for his actions at Dagua, New Guinea.
March
26
1917 Capt Percy Cherry, 26 Bn, awarded the VC for his
actions at Lagincourt, France.
1917 Light Horse Anzac mounted Div enters Gaza in Egypt
by breaking the Turkish line from the eastern flank and were
then forced to withdraw when the British infantry were held
up.
March
27
1918 3 and 4 Div form line in front of Germans at Amiens,
France.
March
28
1918 Sgt Stanley McDougall, 47 Bn, awarded the VC for
his actions in the Battle for Dernancourt, France.
1941 HMAS Vendetta, Perth and Stuart take part in the
Battle of Cape Matapan, Italy.
1945 Diggers capture Soraken Peninsula, Bougainville.
March
29
1885 NSW contingent arrives in Sudan.
March
30
1973 #1 Watercraft Wksp.
March
31
1941 Germans lead Axis counterattack in North Africa.
1994 #AAPRS.
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