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Feature
Hot
to trot
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O
Group, right: Soldiers from the AMTG receive orders before
heading out on a training mission during the MRE. Photo
by Cpl Cameron Jamieson
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Barred-up:
A 2 Cav Regt ASLAV displaying the recently acquired Bar
Armour System that protects against RPGs during the MRE.
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Shared
know-how: Maj Peter Hageman, Royal Netherlands Army Air-mobile
Infantry, Lt-Col Michael Vacca, US Marine Corps, Lt-Col
Edward Parks, Royal Marines Commando, and Maj Fumio Fujioka,
Japanese Ground Self-Defence Force, assisted the MRE.
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Listen
in: Lt Troy Ford, right, issues orders to his troop in preparation
to undertake an incident response mission as WO2 Dave Bastion
takes notes.
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Mount
up: A 2 Cav Regt soldier leaps to the turret of an ASLAV
during the MRE in Darwin. The exercise represented one of
the largest MRE the ADF has yet conducted. Photos by Cpl
Cameron Jamieson
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One
of the ADF’s largest ever Mission Rehearsal Exercises put the
Al Muthanna Task Group through its paces in preparation for its
upcoming deployment to southern Iraq. Cpl Cameron Jamieson reports.
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Ramp
up, above: 2 Cav Regt ASLAVs in their bays while crew members
work on completing the pre-deployment tasks. Photo by Cpl
Robert Nyffenegge
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While
the Iraqi women sat in the shade of their market stalls the men
gathered to chat about current events. But through the first-storey
window of a nearby building you could catch a glimpse of a man
with a Kalashnikov rifle, cautiously watching for security forces
while his comrades plotted over a table.
Silently, like a band of ghosts, the cordon of Australian soldiers
from the Al Muthanna Task Group (AMTG) melted into position before
a command group moved into the marketplace to talk with the locals.
The gunman in the window froze, then called out a warning to his
cronies. He brought his weapon to his shoulder, but he was already
too late. Outside a number of Australian rifl e barrels were pointing
at him, ready to stop the fi ght before it began.
Such was the realism of the Mission Rehearsal Exercise (MRE) that
the Combat Training Centre (CTC) recently held for members of
the AMTG, who will be required to liaise with and protect the
local civilian population as well as other coalition partners
while reacting appropriately to threats.
Arguably the biggest and most complex exercise that CTC has run
in its three years of operations, the exercise also benefi ted
from the presence of overseas offi cers who have served in the
Al Muthanna province.
CTC Commander Col Dick Stanhope said the MRE had been a massive
undertaking, given that there were 450 personnel involved in training
the 450 members of the AMTG. “Previously we had trained up to
squadron-level, but now we have grown to the task group-size activity,”
he said.
“We put a lot of effort into providing training, rehearsal and
guidance for our role players so they were dressed correctly and
acted in accordance with the role they had been given.
“And I believe we started to make them think like the people they
played, which added to the realism.
“To do that we had to do a lot of research into the different
groups in Al Muthanna province, and then write up scripts and
conduct training sessions for the role players.”
Col Stanhope said an important factor in the successful conduct
of the MRE was the presence of overseas subject matter experts.
“We had Japanese, Dutch, British and US officers, and they came
with experience of the area of operations,” he said.
“They were most useful in teaching the role players.”
The overseas officers were also on hand to play the roles of their
counterparts still in Iraq as part of the Multi-National Division-Southeast
that the Australian troops will be part of, allowing the AMTG
soldiers to gain experience in dealing with non-Australian military
personnel.
There was also another non-ADF surprise waiting for the task group
members, although this group didn’t wear uniforms.
Media specialists from the 1st Joint Public Affairs Unit were
on hand to replicate the civilian media who will report on the
deployment of the AMTG into Iraq.
“Clearly, interaction with the media both in Australian and overseas
will be a key element of the success of the task group,” he said.
“So there has been individual media training prior to the exercise,
and we’ve had the media element interact with the task group so
the soldiers can practice dealing with the media in a live environment.”
CA Lt-Gen Peter Leahy said the MRE was a concentrated effort,
based on the expertise that CTC had gained over the years.
“I was pleased to see the fi delity and the accuracy of the exercise,”
he said.
“They were trying to recreate as much as they could of the conditions
the soldiers and offi cers will experience in Iraq.
“It was an enormous effort, it took CTC a long time to put it
together, and I’m very impressed with what they have done.”
Lt-Gen Leahy said it was important to make the training as realistic
as possible.
“The thing I like to hear, and I’ve heard it a lot now from talking
to soldiers who have been on operations, is that their deployment
was just like the training.
“Or, the training kicked in and they knew what to do, or the training
was actually harder.
“When you see that sense of confi dence and the feedback in the
training you know you are training your soldiers well.”
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