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Looking after your mates
What to watch for if you think a colleague could be in danger of committing suicide

 

Stressors

  • Relationship problems, including breakdowns of relationships.
  • Death of a mate or loved one.
  • Major life event – loss of job, loss of mates, major change in work role, moving home.
  • Financial or legal problems.
  • Experiencing domestic violence – current or past.
  • Major health problems.
  • Psychiatric illness, for example, depression and anxiety.
  • Increased use of alcohol and/or other drugs.
  • Previous suicide attempt, or recent suicide of a mate or loved one.

Psychologists say this list didn’t mean that everyone facing one of these situations would think of suicide. The list is intended as a starting point.

Warning signs

  • Previous attempts.
  • Talking, writing or hinting of suicide, particularly if they have a plan and access to means of suicide.
  • Preoccupation with death and its themes – this could include listening to music with themes of suicide.
  • Depression, particularly if there is sudden improvement.
  • Expressions of feelings of helplessness and hopelessness.
  • Giving away possessions.
  • Withdrawing from mates and family – dropping out of social events, etc.
  • Neglect of personal appearance and health.
  • Reckless behaviour.
  • Making ‘final’ arrangements, putting things in order.
  • Increased use of alcohol and/or other drugs.

Psychologists say warning signs could be thought of as invitations; if seen or heard, they are an invitation to ask the person if they are thinking of suicide.

What to do

  • Always take the person seriously.
  • Reassure them that they matter to you and that you will be there.
  • Be a good listener.
  • Don’t be afraid to ask.
  • Don’t keep it a secret.
  • Locate help – other staff, the duty officer, medical centre, chaplain, psychologist or social worker.
  • Don’t leave the person alone.
  • Get help immediately.

Information provided by Maj Patricia Vincent, Staff Officer Mental Health, Defence Health Services.

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