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Thorough
look at war machine
Imperial
German Army 1914-18: Organisation, Structure, Orders-of-Battle
By Hermann Cron. Helion & Company (distributed by Crusader
Books). 414pp. $115.50
Reviewer: AIRCDRE Mark Lax
To
understand the Great War, you need to understand how the German
war machine was structured and operated.
As the sub-title suggests, this book covers the German Army
as it was from the beginning of the Great War and what it
developed into by wars end. It is wholly a reference
book, with highly detailed and well-researched listings of
orders of battle, histories of the individual service arms
and explanations of the Imperial General Staffs span
of command and control.
For those who have an interest in this period, this volume
will become an essential text for their library.
In accordance with Article 63 of the Constitution of the German
Reich of April 16, 1871, the entire land forces of the Reich
formed one army.
This directive was later applied to aerial forces, which sprang
out of the Wright Brothers startling invention, a tool
quickly adopted by the military.
Despite the directive to amalgamate, Prussian, Bavarian and
Saxon Corps all formed independently and coexisted as active
elements throughout the conflict, although officially, in
both war and peace, the army was under the unified command
of the Kaiser.
Despite the volumes written about WWI, few, if any, texts
exist which cover the scope of this volume. The author has
spent countless days scanning the files of the German Army
Research Institute and other sources to uncover the full extent
of the German Armys immense organisation.
The Germans invented the staff system and this compendium
explores it to the greatest extent. There are illustrations
or index. Six appendices and a bibliography complement the
volume and I recommend it for serious students of the German
war machine in WWI.
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