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Hydro therapy
A day with the ‘droggies’ in
Wollongong

Crest of the Hydrographic Force Element Group.
Crest of the Hydrographic Force Element Group.
The Hydrographic Force Element Group (Hydro FEG), plays a vital role in the RAN, and yet few people really understand who they are and what it is they do.

Let’s start with who they are. Headed by CAPT Bruce Kafer, the Hydro FEG is made up of approximately 250 military staff, including ships’ companies and those involved with technical development, training, administration and logistics. There are also about 100 Defence civilians including cartographers, IT specialists, data managers and those in the sections of administration, logistics support and technical development.

There are two hydrographic ships, HMAS Leeuwin and Melville (currently involved in OP Relex) and four survey motor launches, Paluma, Benalla, Shepparton and Mermaid.

In addition, there is one Laser Airborne Depth Sounder (LADS) flight, eight survey motor boats, a detached survey unit including an Antarctic survey vessel, and of course, the Wollongong Hydro office.

There are essentially three parts to the FEG, those being the Hydrographic Operations and Capability group and the charting and information group, who both work closely with the oceanographic and meteorological element. Ok, so now we know who they are, let’s explore what the Hydro FEG does.

Australia’s area of charting responsibility covers 13.3 million square nautical miles, a massive area by any measure.

The Hydro FEG conducts military surveys of beaches, anchorages for amphibious forces, boat lanes for amphibious landings, routes for minefield transits, mine warfare operations and provide logistics support to minor war vessels. They also provide oceanographic data in support of submarine and anti-submarine operations and meteorological data in support of air, maritime and land operations.

The Hydrographic Service also produces a wide range of products and is responsible to the Commonwealth Government for the publication of official nautical charts, including traditional paper charts and Notices to Mariners.

Of note, the Hydro FEG recently released Electronic Navigational Chart (ENC) data sets to replace paper charts and is trialling a print-on-demand capability for charts. Instead of the traditional method of printing, this print-on-demand technology will involve printing charts on request via large format plotters, instead of traditional printing methods.

All in all, the Hydro FEG, though a relatively small group, is an efficient, busy unit under constant pressure to provide Australia, and the world, safe navigation and the freedom to manoeuvre freely in Australian waters.

So next time you see the navigator’s charts on the bridge, think about the amount of work that has gone into the production of that chart and say ‘thank you’ to the Navy’s Hydro FEG. By the way, happy birthday to the Hydro Service who 82 years old on Oct 1.
  • By LSCISSM Rachel Irving

 

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