ON THIS DAY ...
jan I feb I mar I aprmayjun I jul I aug I sepoctnov I dec
OCTOBER
 1  2  3  4
1945:
Demobilisation from WW2 began, completed 16/2/47 ... dig
1918:
100 troopers of 3 ALH captured 1500 Turks & 3 guns near Khan Ayash in modern day Syria ...
dig
1951:
Kowang-San - "probably the greatest single feat of the Australian Army during the Korean War"... dig
1917:
Broodseinde
-
a "Black Day", according to German General Ludendorff ...
dig
Army images  5  6  7
1918:
6 Bde recaptured Montbrehain -
last major Australian action in WWI ...
dig
1953:
Army staff for the 1956 Olympic Games formed ...
dig
1943:
Kumawa ... heavy rain, 2/17 Bn fought from pits filled with water ... a quagmire ... dig
 8  9  10  11
1993:
Operation Lagoon
...South Pacific Peacekeeping Force (SPPKF) ... mission to secure a site for peace talks between secessionists on Bougainville & PNG Gov ... dig
1917:
LT Scott's party vanished on a raid near Broodseinde ... dig
1919:
Treaty of Versailles signed to end WWI ...
dig
1899:
Boer War declared ... by end of war 16,314 troops landed ... dig
 12 13
Army images
 14
1917:
Raevebeek Valley - CPL WA Murray gave up his place in a queue waiting for stretcher bearers ... never heard of again ...
dig
1939:
Military Districts become Commands ... system instituted to facilitate unified control by C in C ... dig
1950:
Six Chinese armies began to move in Korea ...
dig
 15  16  17  18
1996:
A21 announced ... radical reorganisation of the Army ... dig
1971:
Nui Dat - control of ops passed from 4 RAR to Sth Vietnamese ... dig
1950:
Sariwon - largest single capture of enemy troops by UN forces during entire war ...
dig
1944:
"offensive action to destroy enemy resistance as opportunity offers without committing major forces" - controversial order issued by Blamey ... dig
 19  20  21  22
1953:
Chiefs of Staff of Australia, Britain & NZ met to discuss establishment of Commonwealth Far East Strategic Reserve in Malaya ... dig
1939:
Compulsory military training & service for all unmarried men announced ... dig
1940:
3 MP Coy birthday ...
dig
1950:
Yongyu
- C Coy 3 RAR mounted bayonet charge to relieve US paratroopers ... dig
 23  24  25 Army images
1942:
El Alamein -
9 Div integral to final Allied push to drive Axis forces out of North Africa ...  dig
1945:
United Nations Day, UN Charter signed ... dig
1915:
Gallipoli
- PTE James Martin died of enteric fever & heart failure ... age 14 ... youngest Australian soldier to die in WWI ... buried at sea ... dig
 26  27  28  29
1909:
First course at School of Musketry conducted ... dig
1917:
Gaza-Beersheba

- this battle honour records the outstanding contribution of the Light Horse to the British victories in the advance into Palestine ... dig
1901:
Victorians captured the Boer leader, Commandant Poreiter ... dig
1945:
Borneo
- Japanese Capt Fujino surrendered his 346 troops after fight with party led by Major Rex ... dig
 30
Army images
 31
1941:
Australians began training as ski troops in the mountains of Lebanon ...
dig
1929:
Gov't suspended universal training, reduced defence vote ... Army at lowest level of capability in its history... dig
AWARDS
Victoria Cross - 1 October 1918
MAJ B A Wark (32 BN AIF)
France
Victoria Cross - 3 October 1918
LT J Maxwell (18 BN AIF)
Beaurevoir-Fonsomme Line, near Estrees, north of St Quentin, France
Victoria Cross - 4 October 1917 (posthumous award)
SGT L McGee (40 BN AIF)
East of Ypres, Belgium
Victoria Cross - 4 October 1917
LCPL W Peeler (3 BN AIF)
Broodseinde, east of Ypres, Belgium
Victoria Cross - 5 October 1918
LT G M Ingram (24 BN AIF)
Montbrehain, east of Peronne, France
Military Medal - 5 October 1951
CPL Black
(3 RAR)
Maryang-San, Korea
Military Medal - 12 October 1965
CPL Waring
(1 RAR)
Vietnam
George Medal - 22 October 1946
CPL J R Sewell
(BCOF)
sea off Japan
Victoria Cross - 23 October 1942
SGT W H Kibby (2/48 BN AIF)
El Alamein, North Africa
Victoria Cross - 25 October 1942 (posthumous award)
PTE P E Gratwick (2/48 BN AIF)
Miteiriya Ridge, Egypt
George Medal - 25 October 1950
SGT T M Murray
(3 RAR)
Chonju
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